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C64 RAM Problem Fixed 8+ Years Later

CommodoreZ

Experienced Member
Joined
May 18, 2007
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182
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Z Labs.
Way back in 2009, a younger, less experience me took a crack at fixing a certain Commodore 64 in my collection.

It arrived via a kindly couple who spotted it on a walk through the neighborhood and knew I would like it -- too bad it was broken. I had just fried my main C64 pretty severely, so I tried my hand at fixing the new arrival. OUT OF MEMORY IN 0 was all I could see on the screen, and I was told that the RAM was the likely culprit. I desoldered all 8 chips, and installed sockets and fresh DRAM. No dice, just colorful garbage. Needless to say, after some time I got disheartened and gave up. Other C64's filled the void for many years, and one additional half-hearted attempt was made maybe 2 years go.

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Last month I finally took another crack at the problem with fresh enthusiasm, tools, and know-how. Oh, and significantly more soldering practice under my belt. Colorful garbage was still visible, nothing more. I suspected the 7708/74LS257 chips leading to the RAM might also be bad, so the first thing I did was remove them then add sockets and fresh chips. I then checked over the traces to see if anything critical was damaged. Sure enough, my poor teenage soldering skills hadn't properly soldered in a few pins here and there. CAS, RAS, lines in particular, as well as a ground/VCC line or two. There were also 3 additional damaged traces I had missed the first time around, so some bodge-wire was in order.


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After a bit of testing, the colorful garbage changing in meaningful ways, this battered old C64 was running again! It needed a few heat sinks to ensure the life of some of the more troublesome chips. Oh, and a tiny little 5V fan for the VIC-II (which I have yet to fix in place). That bit may or may not stay.

Within a day of the RAM issues being fixed, the PLA gave up the ghost. No matter, I had a spare I harvested from the other machine. Once that was swapped in, we were in business!

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Did I mention that I did a bit of customization? I painted a spare case red back in 2007, then swapped in the keyboard from my C64C for kicks.

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Anyway, to those who helped out the bewildered teenager asking for help all those years ago, thank you. It only took me a few years to get around to fixing this Commodore machine.
 
Congrats on the good job and the successful results.
Those are the skills with which to fix a lot of vintage computer problems!
I like the red and while color scheme.
 
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